Preparing for Obesity Surgery: A Step-by-Step Guide
Obesity surgery can be a life-changing decision, and understanding the process is crucial. From pre-operative care to post-surgery recovery, navigating this path can be overwhelming.
Fear not, as this compact guide will walk you through every step of the way. Dr Balaji, a renowned expert in the field, offers end-to-end guidance regarding surgery preparation and what the entire process entails, helping you achieve a better and obesity-free life.
What is meant by an Obesity Surgery?
Obesity surgery, also referred to as bariatric or weight-loss surgery, encompasses various procedures aimed at treating individuals with obesity. Although there are several methods or types of weight loss surgery, their primary goal is to decrease the size of the stomach.
What are the different types of weight loss surgery?
Various weight loss surgery options aim to reduce stomach size and either hasten feelings of fullness or diminish nutrient absorption.
Different types of weight loss surgery include:
- Gastric Banding: An adjustable band is placed surrounding the upper stomach to restrict its size. This has increasingly gone out of use due to the availability of more effective and safe procedures.
- Gastric Bypass Surgery: A part of the stomach is linked directly to the small intestine, bypassing most of the digestive tract.
- Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Sleeve Gastrectomy involves removing a major portion of the stomach, creating a smaller, tube-shaped stomach.
- Mini Gastric Bypass Surgery: Mini gastric bypass is a weight loss surgery that combines elements of both restrictive and malabsorptive procedures. Unlike traditional gastric bypass, it involves a simpler surgical technique and often has a shorter recovery time.
All weight loss surgery options require general anaesthesia. The procedure can be carried out with open surgery or with the help of minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques using small incisions and camera guidance. The latter is often referred to as keyhole surgery and nearly all surgeries are done using the keyhole technique in the current days.
A Step-by-Step Guide to Preparing for Obesity Surgery
Preparation for obesity surgery will depend on the individual to an extent. Restrictions are often placed on food and drink prior to surgery, and certain medications may also need to be stopped for a period.
Research and Planning
Educate yourself about weight loss surgery options like gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy. Explore our website for in-depth information on various procedures like gastric bypass surgery, mini gastric bypass surgery etc., benefits, and potential risks. Weigh the benefits and downsides carefully and consult with our expert bariatric surgeon. Build a strong support system with family, friends, and others who have undergone similar journeys.
Financial Considerations
Verify your insurance coverage for the surgery, including out-of-pocket expenses and limitations. Explore alternative funding options or discuss potential cost reductions with the hospital. Plan for potential income loss during recovery.
Pre-Surgery Preparation
Adopt a healthier lifestyle by incorporating fruits, vegetables, and whole grains into your diet regime while reducing processed foods and sugary drinks. Begin a regular exercise routine to improve fitness and aid in post-surgery recovery. Schedule a consultation with our bariatric surgeon to discuss your goals and expectations regarding various weight loss surgery options.
Undergo necessary pre-operative tests and follow the doctor’s recommendations. You may need to meet different specialists (Psychology,endocrinology, dietician) if felt appropriate and undergo blood tests, endoscopy etc if felt needed during the preparatory phase.
You may need more than one consultation with the dietician to help you prepare for surgery.
You will be asked to adhere to a ‘liver shrink diet’ prior to surgery (average 2 weeks) to help surgery and enable better weight loss prior to surgery.
Home and Mental Preparation
Stock your pantry with recovery-friendly foods and arrange for necessary support during your recovery period. Shift your mindset to focus on long-term lifestyle changes rather than solely relying on surgery. Be prepared for potential emotional challenges and seek support from clinical psychologists if needed.
Post-Surgery Care and Beyond
Follow our doctor’s post-operative instructions carefully, including medication, supplements, appointments, and dietary guidelines. Listen to your body and prioritise rest during recovery. Understand that weight loss is an eventual and gradual process, and celebrate non-scale victories like increased energy and improved mobility. Maintain open communication with your surgeon and support network throughout your journey.
Benefits of Obesity Surgery
Obesity surgery, or bariatric surgery, offers a transformative approach to weight management for people struggling with severe obesity. Beyond weight loss, it delivers a multitude of health benefits.
- Dramatic Weight Loss: Obesity surgery can lead to significant and sustained weight loss, often resulting in a healthier body composition.
- Improved Overall Health: It can effectively address obesity-related health disorders like type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and heart disease. Many patients experience remission or improvement in these conditions.
- Increased Energy Levels: As weight decreases, individuals often report increased energy levels and an enhancement in physical activity.
- Enhanced Quality of Life: Improved physical health often translates to a better quality of life, with increased confidence, self-esteem, and overall well-being.
- Reduced Risk of Chronic Diseases: Obesity surgery has been shown to lower the risk of developing serious health conditions like cancer, stroke, and liver disease.
- Improved Fertility: For women, weight loss surgery can improve fertility and reduce pregnancy complications.
- Long-Term Benefits: The positive effects of obesity surgery can be long-lasting, with many patients maintaining their weight loss and improved health over the years.
Still sceptical about taking up Obesity Surgery? Not to worry!
Dr Balaji does the hand-holding to prepare for the same.
Dr Balaji is here to guide you every step of the way, ensuring you are fully prepared and confident in your decision. With his expertise and thoughtful approach, you can take up your weight loss journey with the support and reassurance you need.
Schedule an appointment with our bariatric expert for hands-on guidance to help you achieve your health goals.
FAQs
Follow a low-calorie, high-protein diet as recommended by your healthcare provider.
Adopt healthy eating habits and begin a regular exercise routine.
Complete required tests, stop certain medications, and follow a pre-operative diet.
Stock up on soft foods and medical supplies and arrange help for daily tasks.
Mentally prepare for lifestyle changes, seek support from others, and consider counselling.
Verify insurance coverage, explore funding options, and plan for potential loss of wages.
Expect discomfort, fatigue, and dietary restrictions; follow post-op care instructions.
Most patients see significant weight loss within the first few months, continuing for 12-18 months.
Commit to a healthy lifestyle, follow dietary guidelines, exercise regularly, and seek ongoing support.